Sunday, 23 February 2014

Asia selected Asia Afghan soldiers die as Taliban attack checkpoint in Kunar

The Afghan military is battling to stop the Taliban controlling Kunar province
Taliban fighters have killed at least 20 Afghan soldiers in an attack on a checkpoint in Kunar province close to Afghanistan's border with Pakistan.

At least one of the attackers was also killed and the Taliban told the BBC they had captured seven soldiers.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai postponed a planned visit to Sri Lanka on Sunday because of the attack.

The violence comes ahead of presidential elections that are due to be held next month.

The BBC's Karen Allen in Kabul says it is one of the deadliest Taliban attacks against the army in the past year.

Gen Mohammad Zahir Azimi said "hundreds" of insurgents had been involved in the attack, which took place in the remote Ghazi Abad district of eastern Kunar province early on Sunday.

Heavy fighting is said to have continued for several hours.

Kunar Governor Shuja Ul Mulk told the BBC it was possible that Taliban infiltrators in the army had helped organise the attack.

Mr Karzai's office said in a statement: "The Afghan president is saddened by this tragic incident, and therefore he postponed today's official trip to Sri Lanka."

The government also confirmed that soldiers were missing, but put the number at six.

Militants have escalated attacks in recent months ahead of the withdrawal of foreign troops at the end of 2014.

Casualties among Afghan troops have been rising significantly since they took the lead in the war against the Taliban.

Security has been stepped up across Afghanistan ahead of April's elections.

Eleven candidates are standing to replace President Karzai, who cannot seek re-election.

The Taliban has threatened to target the campaign.
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Faces of the Games

These faces shaped the Sochi 2014 Olympic Games.

More than two weeks of competition produced all-time legends, unlikely heroes, personal disasters and political intrigue.

Here are some of the names - and their stories - set to go down in history as Sochi bids goodbye to the Olympics.

Viktor An became a Russian national hero with three Olympic titles and a bronze medal in short track speed skating.

An's victories caused celebrations in Russia and outrage in South Korea, his country of birth. Under the name An Hyun-soo, he had already won three Olympic gold medals at Turin 2006.

However, An fell out with the Korean team as injury hampered his build-up to Vancouver 2010, leading him to switch nations for Sochi 2014.
Ole Einar Bjoerndalen is now the most-decorated Winter Olympian of all time.

The Norwegian biathlete, 40, won two more Olympic titles in Sochi to take his all-time count to eight gold medals, four silver and a bronze.

His 13-medal career haul is the finest in winter sports history, taking him above retired compatriot Bjoern Daehlie, who also won eight Olympic titles among his 12 cross-country skiing medals.

Norway also has the most successful female Winter Olympian of all time in Marit Bjoergen (centre), who won three cross-country skiing titles in Sochi.

The 33-year-old has now won six Olympic gold medals alongside three silver and a bronze in her career, taking five medals in a particularly impressive Vancouver 2010.

Bjoergen could close in on Bjoerndalen's overall 13-medal record if she chooses to compete at the next Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea.

Ireen Wust became the face of Dutch speed skating dominance as she won two gold and three silver medals in Sochi.

Wust, openly bisexual, is now the most successful athlete in Dutch Olympic history at the age of just 27.
The Netherlands won 23 of the 36 medals on offer in speed skating, sweeping the podium on four occasions.

Elise Christie's soap-opera Olympics captivated a British audience.
The 23-year-old, billed as a leading medal contender in short track skating, was disqualified in all three of her events.

In the aftermath of her 500m final, where she was penalised for colliding with South Korea's Park Seung-hi, the Scot received online abuse from Korean fans and closed her Facebook and Twitter accounts.

Husband and wife Vic Wild and Alena Zavarzina won gold and bronze respectively within 15 minutes of each other in snowboarding.
Wild, who grew up in the United States before meeting Zavarzina, marrying her and switching nationality for Sochi 2014, won the men's parallel giant slalom title after Zavarzina had finished third in the women's event.

Wild went on to add gold in the parallel slalom to his giant slalom win.

American slopestyle skier Gus Kenworthy won silver in his event, then captured the hearts of millions with his devotion to Sochi's strays.
The Olympic host city's problem with stray dogs had been well-documented in the build-up to the Games.

Kenworthy, 22, delayed his return to the United States (external) from Sochi in order to adopt one dog and her four puppies.

Tina Maze (right) recovered from a disastrous season to win two alpine skiing gold medals at Sochi 2014.
The Slovenian 30-year-old took the giant slalom title having earlier shared downhill gold with Switzerland's Dominique Gisin.

That race made history as the sport's first-ever tie for gold at an Olympic Games.

Concert violinist Vanessa-Mae made her much-publicised Olympic debut in women's skiing, having qualified to race for her father's country of birth, Thailand.

The 35-year-old twice successfully negotiated a tricky giant slalom course to finish 67th.

Racing under the name Vanessa Vanakorn, she came last among the finishers and a full 50 seconds off the winner, but above seven athletes who did not complete the course.

British halfpipe skier Rowan Cheshire had to withdraw from her event after crashing during training, briefly losing consciousness and sustaining concussion.

The 18-year-old had been considered a top-five contender by her coach, having earlier won one of her sport's World Cup events in the build-up to the Games.

Cheshire, who spent a night in hospital after the accident, said she was "determined to be back" for Pyeongchang 2018.

Sweden sealed victory in the cross-country skiing women's relay thanks to a stunning comeback from Charlotte Kalla.

Kalla, 26, took over the last leg of the relay 25 seconds behind the leaders but won a sprint finish before being set upon by overjoyed team-mates.
She finished Sochi 2014 with a further two silver medals, bringing her career haul to five having won gold and silver in Vancouver four years ago.
Winston Watts returned to the Olympics for the first time in 12 years as the pilot of Jamaica's two-man bobsled.

The Jamaicans were the talk of the Games, many athletes and fans having been inspired by the nation's 1988 bobsleigh debut and subsequent movie Cool Runnings.

Watts, 46, and brakeman Marvin Dixon finished 29th in their event.
Evgeni Plushenko made a triumphant return to the ice at Sochi 2014, helping Russia to team figure skating gold.

The title was Russia's first gold medal of their home Games and completed a remarkable comeback for the 31-year-old, who had spent the past year fighting back and leg problems.
Plushenko later dropped out of the men's event, which he had won at Turin 2006, but has not entirely ruled out a bid to compete at Pyeongchang 2018.

Vladimir Putin made several appearances at Sochi 2014, a Games for which the Russian president oversaw a £30bn-plus investment.
While Russia's men were dumped out of the ice hockey tournament, the hosts still finished the Games at the top of the medal table.

Figure skating appeared to be a favourite for the president, pictured here leaving the flower ceremony of the team event.

Lizzy Yarnold returns to the United Kingdom as Team GB's lone gold medallist of Sochi 2014.

The Kent 25-year-old raced to victory by a wide margin in women's skeleton, echoing the achievement of her landlady, Amy Williams, in Vancouver four years earlier.

Yarnold's gold contributed to a four-medal haul for Britain, the nation's finest Winter Olympics performance since the inaugural Winter Games of 1924.
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World selected Europe Ukraine: Speaker Oleksandr Turchynov named interim president

Speaker Oleksander Turchinov: "We must move towards a national government by Tuesday"
Parliament in Ukraine has named its speaker as interim president.

Oleksandr Turchynov takes charge following the dismissal of President Viktor Yanukovych on Saturday. Mr Turchynov told MPs they had until Tuesday to form a new unity government.

Parliament also voted to seize Mr Yanukovych's luxury estate near Kiev, which protesters entered on Saturday.

The whereabouts of Mr Yanukovych, who described parliament's decision to vote him out as a coup, remain unclear.

Thousands of opposition supporters remain in Independence Square, where the atmosphere is described as calm.


Yulia Tymoshenko told the crowd that "heroes never die"

Opposition leader Vitaly Klitschko: 'Protesters should stay in square'
Late on Saturday, former Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko, freed from detention in the eastern city of Kharkiv after a vote in parliament, urged opposition supporters in Independence Square to continue protesting.

Her release was one of the conditions of the EU-Ukraine trade pact that President Yanukovych rejected last year - triggering the protests that led to the current crisis.

The health ministry says 88 people, mostly protesters, are now known to have been killed in clashes since 18 February.

Mr Turchynov, a close associate of Ms Tymoshenko, described forming a unity government as a "priority task".

"We don't have much time," one of the opposition leaders, former world champion boxer Vitaly Klitschko, said as parliament began its debate.

Speaking to the BBC, he also suggested a bid for the presidency in elections scheduled for 25 May.

"I want to make Ukraine a modern European country," he said. "If I can do that through the president's position, I will do my best."

In other decisions on Saturday:

Foreign Minister Leonid Kozhara and Education Minister Dmytro Tabachnyk were dismissed
Arrest warrants were issued for former Incomes Minister Oleksandr Klimenko and former Prosecutor-General Viktor Pshonka
Parliament lowered the official status of the Russian language by cancelling a law brought in by Mr Yanukovych
In an address on Saturday aired before MPs voted to remove him, Mr Yanukovych refused to officially stand down. He is last thought to have been in Kharkiv after travelling there late on Friday night.

Media reports have quoted Ukrainian officials as saying he was stopped by border police while attempting to fly to Russia aboard a private plane.

MPs from Mr Yanukovych's Party of Regions now appear to be disowning him.

"Ukraine was betrayed and people were set against each other. Full responsibility for this rests with Yanukovych and his entourage," its MPs said in a statement carried by Interfax-Ukraine.


Kiev's central Independence Square remained occupied the morning after Saturday's rapid developments

Oleksandr Turchynov, named interim president, says forming a unity government is a priority
Financial support

US Treasury Secretary Jack Lew had discussed Ukraine with Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov on the sidelines of the G20 meeting in Sydney, a US official said.

Mr Lew told reporters the US was ready to work "with other countries including Russia" to help Ukraine "as it implements reforms to restore economic stability and seeks to return to a path of democracy and growth".

However, Mr Siluanov has left open the question of whether Russia will pay the next instalment of financial help for Ukraine, worth $2bn.

"We are planning to wait until a new government is formed and until we understand the policy of this government and then we shall make a decision," Siluanov was quoted by website Gazeta.ru as saying.

In a telephone conversation with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, US Secretary of State John Kerry noted the "peaceful atmosphere" prevailing in Kiev after the departure of President Yanukovych, officials said.

Russia and the US have been on opposite sides during the Ukraine crisis, which the US, along with the EU, backing the opposition.

The European Union, too, has said it stands ready to assist a new government.


The BBC's Gabriel Gatehouse takes a look around the presidential retreat
Economic and Monetary Affairs Commissioner Olli Rehn said in Sydney: "It is important that we provide a clear European perspective for the Ukrainian people."

German Chancellor Angela Merkel was reported to have called Ms Tymoshenko and urged her to work for unity.

Merkel told Tymoshenko that "politically she should commit to the holding-together of the country", German government sources told AFP.

There has been a fear that the crisis may exacerbate divisions between the Russian-leaning east of the country and the more pro-EU west.

UK Foreign Secretary William Hague told the BBC he would be speaking to Mr Lavrov on Monday.

"It's very important for us to persuade Russia that this need not be a zero-sum game," he said.
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Mark Zuckerberg Blamed For WhatsApp Downtime

Mark Zuckerberg was blamed by netizens for WhatsApp's Saturday downtime three days after Facebook bought the app for $19 billion dollars, The Daily Beast reports.

WhatsApp users filled Twitter with their frustrations over the newly-bought messaging app's downtime. Some joked that the WhatsApp team is currently celebrating the buyout at the app headquarters, causing their systems to shut down. More serious tweets were seen over the internet accusing Zuckerberg of buying the app and intentionally shutting it down in a conspiracy of transferring all of its users to Facebook Chat.

Mark Zuckerberg has been observed over the years of habitually buying out social media companies that were seen as competition to Facebook. An example is Facebook's purchase of photo sharing giant Instagram which costed Zuckerberg's company $1 billion dollars.

Some Twitter users accused Zuckerberg of "screwing up" WhatsApp.

Facebook officials refused to comment on the downtime but referred the press to WhatsApp representatives who did not immediately respond to questions.

Mark Zuckerberg was able to acquire WhatsApp from its original developers Jan Koum and Brian Acton for $19 billion dollars – $12 billion dollars in Facebook shares, $3 billion dollars in restricted stocks and $4 billion dollars in cash. Koum and Acton developed WhatsApp in 2009 and was first used by just a couple of friends and relatives before gaining millions of users over the next five years.

Despite accusations of intentionally shutting down WhatsApp for Facebook's gain, Mark Zuckerberg has been heard before to declare mobile messaging as the wave of the future. Facebook currently leads in mobile messaging with over 950 million mobile users and with their acquisition of the 450 million strong WhatsApp, Zuckerberg has practically dominated mobile messaging in North America and Europe.

Zuckerberg's acquisition of the messaging app is not a worldwide victory. Other apps like LINE and Kakao Talk are still gaining more and more popularity among Asian users.

In a recent Inquisitr article, Mark Zuckerberg was reported to be optimistic about his company's future during the celebration of Facebook's 10 year anniversary. Despite the ever increasing popularity of alternative social media sites, Zuckerberg was positive about Facebook's future and its ability to grow bigger despite its age. His purchase of WhatsApp may or may not be a part of Mark Zuckerberg's plans for Facebook's growth.

Reuters reports that after the three-hour outage, WhatsApp is up and running again. In a tweet posted Saturday, the WhatsApp team apologized for the downtime and blamed the problem on "service issues".

Image from Flickr.
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New day, new questions for Ukraine

The mood around Independence Square in Ukraine's capital was very somber Sunday as thousands gathered, mourning the dozens of people killed in demonstrations during the past week and wondering who will take charge of the politically divided nation.

They wondered where President Viktor Yanukovych, who reportedly tried to leave the country Saturday night, had gone.

No one in the government appeared to know.

There was a great uncertainty in the country after the rapidly moving events of the past 24 hours, which saw Parliament oust Yanukovych, free his political rival Yulia Tymoshenko from prison and schedule elections for May.

It appeared two political forces were trying to establish control of the country: the opposition and Yanukovych, who maintains that he is still President and still in control despite fleeing to the eastern part of the country. Clearly, though, his power has been greatly diminished

It also remained to be seen how Russia -- Yanukovych's ally -- will respond with the Winter Olympics in Sochi closing on Sunday.

Rapid changes to political scene

Tymoshenko, the former prime minister, was freed after 2½ years in prison Saturday and returned to the capital in a development many couldn't have imagined as dawn broke that day.

She went to Independence Square and had strong words for Yanukovych.

"Today, Ukraine has finished with this terrible dictator," Tymoshenko told the cheering crowd.

CNN's Victoria Butenko, Phil Black and Ingrid Formanek reported from Kiev, and Steve Almasy and Faith Karimi reported and wrote from Atlanta.
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Ukraine protests timeline

Opposition supporters protected government buildings in Kiev on 23 February after police left their posts
After a turbulent week in which Ukraine has seen its deadliest violence in decades, parliament has voted to oust President Viktor Yanukovych, who has denounced its actions as a coup.

Within the space of three days, at least 77 people were killed and hundreds more wounded as anti-government protesters clashed with riot police. Many of the victims were shot.

The BBC looks back at the key moments leading up to the crisis:

February 2014


A protester in Independence Square cheers news that parliament has ousted President Yanukovych (22 Feb)
23 February: Parliament names speaker Oleksander Turchynov as interim president. Mr Turchynov, a close associate of freed former Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko, tells MPs they have until Tuesday to form a new unity government. Meanwhile, the whereabouts of President Yanukovych remain unclear.

22 February: Events move quickly as protesters take control of presidential administration buildings without resistance and opposition leaders call for elections on 25 May. President Yanukovych is nowhere to be seen and reports emerge that he has left for Kharkiv in the north-east. Parliament votes to remove him from power with elections set for 25 May. Mr Yanukovych appears on TV to insist he was lawfully-elected president, and denounces a "coup d'etat". His arch-rival, opposition leader Yulia Tymoshenko who was jailed for seven years in 2011, is freed and travels from Kharkiv to Kiev.

21 February: President Yanukovych signs a compromise deal with opposition leaders, envisaging a new national unity government, constitutional changes to hand powers back to parliament and early elections, to be held by December. The deal was brokered by the foreign ministers of France, Germany and Poland. Sporadic violence continues and in western Ukraine protesters occupying government buildings remain defiant, refusing to recognise the Kiev authorities.


Independence Square was a very different picture on 20 February with scenes of devastation
20 February: A truce agreed the previous day is short-lived. Central Kiev sees the worst violence yet, and the death toll in 48 hours of clashes rises to at least 77. Hundreds more are wounded. Video shows uniformed snipers firing at protesters holding makeshift shields. Witnesses report demonstrators dying from single gunshot wounds. Three European Union foreign ministers fly in to try to broker a deal; Russia announces it is sending an envoy.

18 February: At least 18 people, including seven policemen, are killed. Protesters take back control of Kiev's city hall. Riot police encircle Independence Square, where some 25,000 protesters remain.

16 February: Protesters evacuate Kiev city hall after occupying the building since 1 December, along with other public buildings in the regions. A day later, arrested protesters are granted amnesty.

14 February: All 234 protesters who have been arrested since December are released but charges against them remain.

January 2014

29 January: Parliament passes an amnesty bill promising to drop charges against all those arrested during the unrest, if protesters leave government buildings. The opposition rejects its conditions.

28 January: As pressure mounts, Ukraine's Prime Minister Mykola Azarov resigns and parliament annuls the anti-protest law.

24 January: Protestors begin storming regional government offices in Western Ukraine.

22 January: The unrest turns deadly for the first time as two people die from gunshot wounds after clashes with police. The body of a high-profile activist, Yuriy Verbytsky, is found the next day in a forest after he was reportedly abducted earlier in the week.

16 January: Ukraine's parliament passes restrictive anti-protest laws, which opponents call "draconian".

December 2013


A huge protest took place on 8 December
17 December: After talks with President Viktor Yanukovych, Russian President Vladimir Putin throws Ukraine an economic lifeline, agreeing to buy $15bn of Ukrainian debt and to reduce the price of Russian gas supplies to Ukraine by about a third.

14 December: Rival pro-government protests are held in Kiev's Independence Square, but with far fewer numbers. A thin line of riot police separates the two sides.

8 December: The largest demonstration yet sees 800,000 people attend a protest in Kiev.

1 December: Protesters occupy Kiev city hall and Independence Square in dramatic style. They turn the square into a tent city.

November 2013

30 November: Police launch their first raid on protesters, arresting 35. Images of injured demonstrators spread quickly in the media, raising the international profile of the protests.

24 November: Protests gather pace, with 100,000 people attending a demonstration in Kiev. It is the largest protest in Ukraine since the Orange Revolution in 2004.

21 November: President Yanukovych's cabinet announces that it is abandoning an agreement that would strengthen trade ties with the EU, and will instead seek closer co-operation with Russia. Ukrainian MPs also reject a bill that would have allowed jailed opposition leader Yulia Tymoshenko to leave the country. Protests begin that same night, with only several hundred present at first, but already comparisons with the Orange Revolution begin.


President Viktor Yanukovych (L) is seen as Russia's man
2010

February: Viktor Yanukovych is declared the winner in the presidential election. His main rival, Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko, refuses to accept the result, alleging fraud. She is arrested soon afterwards on what she calls politically motivated charges.

2004

December: Opposition candidate Viktor Yushchenko tops poll in election re-run. Rival candidate Viktor Yanukovych challenges result but resigns as prime minister.

November: The Orange Revolution - an official count claims that pro-Russian candidate Viktor Yanukovych has won the presidential election, but Western and other independent observers report widespread vote rigging. Opposition candidate Viktor Yushchenko launches campaign of mass street protests and civil disobedience, with the colour orange adopted as a symbol by the protesters. The Supreme Court annuls result of poll.

1991

August: Ukrainian parliament declares independence from the USSR following an attempted coup in Moscow. 90% vote for independence in a nationwide referendum in December.
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Indicted Filmmaker Dinesh D’Souza Claims Obama Is A ‘Vindictive Guy’

Author and filmmaker Dinesh D'Souza has suggested that the campaign finance fraud charges against him may be a form of retaliation for his criticism of President Barack Obama.

The pundit was hit with a criminal indictment for allegedly funneling $20,000 to the failed US Senate campaign of his friend Wendy Long in violation of federal law. He has entered a not-guilty plea.

By political corruption standards, $20,000 is chump change. Even if you have low regard for Dinesh D'Souza for ideological reasons, or perhaps never heard of him, the fact that the feds would deploy their limited resources on this minor miscue seems fishy. A more reasonable approach would to have D'Souza agree to a stipulation of some kind and pay a fine if the evidence warranted it. In fact, four US Senators have demanded that the FBI Director explain how the investigation against D'Souza got started in the first place.

Dinesh D'Souza produced the successful documentary 2016: Obama's America. Although it took a while to catch on with audiences, the documentary went on to make $33 million at the box office and is said to be the second-most-popular political documentary in US history. His new film, simply called America, has a July 4 release date.

In an interview with Megyn Kelly on FNC's The Kelly File, D'Souza initially explained that for legal reasons he can't comment on the case itself.

Continued D'Souza:

But I will say that I made a film very critical of Obama. I know for a fact he was very unnerved, upset about the film. I'm about to release this year a new film called America, and if Obama was unnerved by 2016, wait 'till the new film comes out. So I am a public critic of the president, and I do recognize that this has made me to some degree vulnerable to some forms of counterattack … I had heard that Obama was a very vindictive guy …"

D'Souza then talked about others who have come under possibly improper politically motivated government scrutiny:

Let's remember that right after 2016 came out, my partner, Jerry Molen… the producer of Jurassic Park and Schindler's List, he was contacted rather coincidentally by the IRS, and they had questions of him. So this IRS targeting which has been focused on the Tea Party groups somehow seems to have extended to the guys who made 2016. I think it is the broader pattern here of going after people who are critics. Not just me… So I think there is a sense here that Obama treats his critics not merely as people who disagree, but as enemies …


In the discussion, D'Souza also mentioned the Friends of Abe organization, a group of conservative or libertarian individuals in the Hollywood film industry whose nonprofit status application is apparently being stalled by the IRS. He also claimed that the Obama administration, following the lead of community organizer Saul Alinsky, in general engages in demonizing its opponents.

Separately, it appears that the unconstitutional harassment of Tea Party and other groups may have extended to those who already received their 501(c)(4) nonprofit status from the federal government rather than just those who applied for it. According to US Rep. Dave Camp, chair of the House Ways and Means Committee, "Additionally, we now know that the IRS targeted not only right-leaning applicants, but also right-leaning groups that were already operating as 501(c)(4)s. At Washington, DC's direction, dozens of groups operating as 501(c)(4)s were flagged for IRS surveillance, including monitoring of the groups' activities, websites, and any other publicly available information. Of these groups, 83 percent were right-leaning. And of the groups the IRS selected for audit, 100 percent were right-leaning."

Do you think politics and/or a Nixon-style enemies list could be behind the Dinesh D'Souza election fraud indictment?
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