Sunday, 13 July 2014

TECHNOLOGY NEWS: Female Yahoo executive sued for sexual harassment

Reuters) - A high-level female Yahoo Inc executive has been sued in California by a woman who worked under her and is accusing her former boss of sexual harassment and wrongful termination.

Maria Zhang, a senior director of engineering at Yahoo Mobile, has been sued by Nan Shi, who worked as a principal software engineer in Yahoo from February 2013, according to a complaint filed on July 8 in Santa Clara Superior Court in San Jose, California.

The complaint alleges that Zhang coerced Shi to have oral and digital sex with her on multiple occasions in Sunnyvale, California, and told her she would have a "bright future" at Yahoo if she had sex with Zhang.

Shi is seeking monetary as well as punitive damages. The lawsuit also names Yahoo as a defendant.

"There is absolutely no basis or truth to the allegations against Maria Zhang. Maria is an exemplary Yahoo executive and we intend to fight vigorously to clear her name," a Yahoo representative said in an email.

Zhang founded her own mobile company, Alike, which was acquired by Yahoo in 2013. She also worked at Microsoft and Zillow before joining Yahoo, according to her LinkedIn profile.

In the complaint, Shi accuses Zhang of unfairly downgrading her performance reviews for the second and third quarters of 2013.

The lawsuit alleges that the company's human resources personnel refused to conduct an investigation when Shi complained about her direct supervisor's advances.

Instead, according to the complaint, Shi was put on unpaid leave and eventually terminated from her position in the company.

(Reporting by Devika Krishna Kumar in Bangalore; Editing by Mohammad Zargham)


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TECHNOLOGY NEWS: Top Alibaba execs, investors may expand board after IPO -filing

SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - A group of 27 top executives and investors in Alibaba Group Holding Ltd, including co-founder Jack Ma, can appoint another two directors to the company's board once it goes public, according to a U.S. regulatory filing on Friday.

The move would expand the Chinese e-commerce company's board to 11 members from nine and cement the group's control over the board after Alibaba's initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange later this year.

Alibaba is expected to execute what could be the largest U.S. technology IPO in history. It powers four-fifths of all online commerce conducted in China, the world's second-largest economy, and handled more transactions in 2013 than Amazon.com Inc and eBay Inc combined.

In its updated prospectus filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Alibaba boosted its estimated value to $130 billion, up from more than $116 million in earlier filings.

The figures, which fall short of several analyst estimates of the company's worth, were calculated to set employee compensation and do not necessarily represent the IPO price.

The company also gave a more detailed explanation of its controversial decision in 2011 to spin out its Alipay payments service, a PayPal-like affiliated established in 2004.

Ma started Alibaba in his one-room apartment in 1999 and has since branched out into areas as diverse as e-payments and financial investment. But its complex governance structure and Ma's outside investments have raised questions about potential conflicts of interest and investors' ability to sway Alibaba's strategy and direction.

He and 26 other Alibaba co-founders and senior executives at the company and its affiliates are part of a powerful group dubbed the "Alibaba Partnership." Alibaba has said the interests of the partnership may conflict with those of investors.

"This governance structure and contractual arrangement will limit your ability to influence corporate matters, including any matters determined at the board level," Alibaba wrote.

Ma's group already planned to designate four of Alibaba's nine directors prior to its IPO. With the new disclosure, the group can name six of 11 directors if they expand the board.

Ma has an 8.9 percent stake in Alibaba. Other investors in Alibaba include SoftBank Corp with a 34.3 percent stake and Yahoo Inc, which owns 22.5 percent.

In the updated filing, Alibaba said it needed to spin out Alipay and turn it into a domestic entity in 2011 to prevent delays in obtaining an operating license under newly issued Chinese regulations.

Alibaba spun out Alipay to a group that includes Ma, who holds a 46 percent stake in Alipay through another company, Zhejiang Alibaba E-Commerce Co. Alipay provides the lion's share of payment services for the company's retail marketplaces.

"This action enabled Alipay to obtain a payment business license in May 2011 without delay and without any detrimental impact to our China retail marketplaces or to Alipay," Alibaba said.

(Reporting by Deepa Seetharaman; Editing by Dan Grebler and Grant McCool)
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TECHNOLOGY Apple iPhone a danger to China national security: state media

BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese state media on Friday branded Apple Inc's (AAPL.O) iPhone a threat to national security because of the smartphone's ability to track and time-stamp user locations.

A report by broadcaster CCTV criticized the iPhone's "Frequent Locations" function for allowing users to be tracked and information about them revealed.

"This is extremely sensitive data," said a researcher interviewed by the broadcaster. If the data were accessed, it could reveal an entire country's economic situation and "even state secrets," the researcher said.

Apple was not available for immediate comment.

Apple has frequently come under fire from Chinese state media, which accused the company of providing user data to U.S. intelligence agencies and have called for 'severe punishment'. It has also been criticized for poor customer service.

The California-based company is not the only U.S. firm to suffer from Chinese media ire.

Google Inc (GOOGL.O) services have been disrupted in China for over a month, while the central government procurement office has banned new government computers from using Microsoft Corp's (MSFT.O) Windows 8 operating system.

Other U.S. hardware firms such as Cisco Systems Inc (CSCO.O) and IBM Corp (IBM.N) have experienced a backlash in China from what analysts and companies have termed the 'Snowden Effect', after U.S. spying revelations released last year by former U.S. National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden.

(Reporting by Paul Carsten; Editing by Christopher Cushing)


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ENTERTAINMENT STAR: Complex characters, juicy scripts boost Netflix's Emmy nominations

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - A veteran actress says it is the "delicious" scripts and unvarnished realism of the female prison inmates that draw viewers to "Orange is the New Black," while the creator of "House of Cards" credits a ruthless yet vulnerable power couple for the thriller's success.

The unconventional approach to TV at Netflix Inc netted 31 Emmy nominations on Thursday, a major achievement for a company that plunged into original programing just last year.

"Thirty-one nods - not bad for the new kid on the block," said "House of Cards" star Kevin Spacey, nominated for best actor in a drama series for the second straight year.

It is still less than a third of the nominations for cable competitor Time Warner Inc's HBO, but Netflix is now nipping on the heels of networks that have been in the TV business for decades and is advancing careers for people who have been around a long time.

"I have never been nominated for an Emmy before, and I've been acting for 40 years," said Kate Mulgrew, a supporting comedy actress nominee for her role as a powerful inmate in "Orange is the New Black." "It has particular resonance for me."

Netflix made history last year when it shook up Hollywood with the first nominations in major categories for shows delivered exclusively over the Internet. Netflix took home three Emmys for "House of Cards" for its 14 nominations overall.

At that time, "Orange is the New Black," a dark prison comedy, was just gathering steam with its surprising twists and turns in season one.

When a new script arrives, Mulgrew said "my heart pounds a little faster because I know within those pages there is going to be something so unexpected, so awful, so delicious."

The relatable characters, who wear little makeup and only drab prison garb, also drive the show's appeal.

"Those are not surgically enhanced lips," Mulgrew said. "Those are not porcelain veneers. These are real women in a really challenging situation. They are trying, each of them in their own way, to survive it as well as she can. You are drawn in."

'TV SCREENS, TABLETS, OR PHONES'

The diverse cast includes the first openly transgender Emmy nominee, Laverne Cox, for her portrayal of an inmate who committed fraud to pay for a sex change procedure.

Netflix is investing in original shows to help attract new subscribers to its TV and movie streaming service. It has made a mark by releasing all episodes of a season at once, fueling binge-viewing and getting new fans, although the company does not release ratings.

Upcoming Netflix shows include "Marco Polo," an epic drama being filmed in Asia, and comedy "Grace and Frankie" starring Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin.

Other digital outlets have joined Netflix in producing original content but have not made it to the Emmy race. Amazon.com Inc actively campaigned for nominations for its John Goodman political comedy "Alpha House" with billboards and mobile ads urging Emmy voters to recognize the show.

Beau Willimon, creator and executive producer of "House of Cards," said Netflix has "deep respect for the creative process" and allowed him, Spacey and costar Robin Wright to create "layered characters who aren't just reduced to their ambition and ruthlessness."

"They show vulnerability and humanity in ways that surprise us," Willimon said. "I think audiences have come to expect those sophisticated complex characters on their TV screens or tablets or phones."

(Editing by Mary Milliken and Jonathan Oatis)
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TECHNOLOGY ICON: America Movil asset sale should be across the board: Slim

NEW YORK/MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - America Movil, Latin America's biggest telecoms company, will move quickly to put an "attractive" cross-section of the company up for sale as it sheds assets to escape tougher regulation of the phone and broadcasting markets in Mexico, billionaire owner Carlos Slim said.

The planned sale, announced on Tuesday, would cut the company's dominant market share in Mexico and could generate billions of dollars. Slim, in his first interview since the announcement, also said the company would pursue expansion into Central and Eastern Europe through its investment in Telekom Austria and would likely sell the Mexican assets to a single buyer.

"Some people say that we are going to sell the low income customers, but nobody will buy that, we are thinking that we should do it in some transversal way...something that is attractive to buyers," Slim said late on Thursday in an interview conducted in both English and Spanish.

The sale needs to be big enough to create space for a "competitor all the way, in all the country," said the 74-year-old, who was the world's richest man between 2010 and 2013.

Seated in his simple office in Mexico City where he had been reading an article about French economist and inequality expert Thomas Piketty, Slim declined to name a price for the sale, though he said it would happen soon.

"For us, six months isn't fairly quickly, it's slow," said Slim, whose wealth, estimated by Forbes at nearly $78 billion, ranks second in the world behind software pioneer Bill Gates.

Jumping from one subject to the next before circling back, and punctuating his talk with jokes and asides, Slim said that contrary to what many analysts believed, America Movil did not plan to sell its cell phone towers under Tuesday's announcement.

"It says they will be separated, not sold," he said. "What's being proposed is to open up the cell phone towers ... so they can be rented to anyone interested in renting towers."

America Movil, which had total revenue of 786 billion pesos ($60.5 billion) last year, controls 70 percent of Mexico's mobile phone market and well over half of its fixed line and internet business. It's a prime target of President Enrique Pena Nieto's drive to spur competition in key industries dominated by a few families.

BRAZIL POTENTIAL

U.S. company AT&T has been flagged as one potential buyer for the America Movil assets but Slim said the field was open.

"We don't have a preference," he said.

He said firms with the financial muscle to compete with America Movil on its home soil were unlikely to be Mexican. The only other major player in Mexico's cell phone market is Spain's Telefonica with a share of about 20 percent. He said a sale to a single company would make sense. Both AT&T and Telefonica declined to comment on America Movil's plans.

Telefonica also competes with Slim in Latin America's largest economy Brazil, where it leads the mobile market through its Vivo unit. America Movil's local brand Claro has a quarter of the market, and Slim said it has room to grow.

"Twenty-five percent is very low," he said.

Slim may have an opportunity in Brazil if a potential mobile consolidation occurs involving Telecom Italia's TIM, the number two mobile provider. Regulators in December ordered Telefonica to resolve its position as owner of Vivo and part owner of TIM via its stake in Telecom Italia.

To comply, Telefonica wants to break up TIM and divide its assets and network between itself and the other two mobile firms in Brazil, America Movil, and Oi, sources told Reuters in May.

Asked if he would be interested in TIM assets, Slim said:

"Let's not speculate about possibilities. Obviously, I said before that America Movil's priority is organic growth. But if there are opportunities or circumstances to consolidate something that's good for the development of the company, like any other company, it does it."

EUROPEAN VENTURE

Slim had been anticipating tougher regulations at home and in 2013 swooped for control of former state-owned Dutch telecoms firm KPN. The bid failed, saddling America Movil with what is still a multi-million dollar paper loss.

But KPN was a valuable lesson for the Mexican company, and a subsequent venture into Europe to take a majority stake in Telekom Austria came to fruition in April.

Slim hinted that America Movil could withdraw from KPN once the price was right, drawing a clear distinction between its respective holdings in the Netherlands and in Austria.

Whereas Telekom Austria was a long-term strategic asset co-managed by America Movil, KPN was an investment, he said.

America Movil aims to use Austria as a base to push into Central and Eastern Europe, a region that has "plenty of mileage left in it", Slim said.

According to two people familiar with the matter, Slim has also looked at purchasing a large stake in another former-state owned phone business, Turk Telekom, via Dubai-based Oger Telecom, which holds 55 percent of the company.

Slim denied he was moving for Turk Telecom. "Up to now as far as I'm aware, we aren't in talks about that," he said.

For now, there looks to be no shortage of business at home.

The opening of Mexico's oil and gas industry to private capital and Pena Nieto's plan to line up 7.7 trillion pesos ($592.56 billion) worth of public and private investment in infrastructure by 2018 could be a major windfall for Slim.

Slim's Grupo Carso has big interests in construction, while he can tap into the energy sector through companies like Bronco Drilling MX and platform-maker Swecomex.

"One of the areas with most scope for investment is infrastructure, and I'm including energy there," he said, without specifically referring to his own companies.

($1 = 12.9940 Mexican Pesos)

(This version of the story was refiled to add dropped words in the first and twelfth paragraphs)

(Additional reporting by Tomas Sarmiento in Mexico City, Robert Hetz in Madrid, Seda Sezer in Istanbul and Leila Abboud in Paris. Editing by John Pickering.)
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TECHNOLOGY NEWS: Demand for personal computers still erratic, outlook unstable

SAN FRANCISCO/SEATTLE (Reuters) - Improved demand for personal computers after years of declines may not last as emerging markets remain weak and recent corporate upgrades in the United States and Europe may prove fleeting.

The latest sign that the PC market's stability could be short-lived came from technology distributor Synnex Corp. Its shares have slumped 16 percent since Chief Executive Officer Kevin Murai warned earlier in July that increased demand was already waning from companies buying new computers to upgrade their operating systems after Microsoft Corp stopped supporting Windows XP in April.

Investors have pushed shares in PC mainstays Microsoft and Intel Corp and parts suppliers such as Seagate and Western Digital Corp to decade- or record-highs, partly on bets that the global slump in PC demand that began with Apple Inc's launch of the iPad in 2010 may have hit bottom.

But detractors point out the story is far from certain. Demand is still falling in emerging markets such as China, crucial to any sustained comeback. While up to a quarter of the world's PCs still employ the 13-year-old Windows XP, it is unclear how many will choose tablets or Apple and Google Inc "Chrome" computers over PCs, rather than upgrade to newer Windows versions.

"If this is only a couple quarters of flat growth and all of a sudden we go down to 5 and 7 percent year-over-year declines again, then people are going to get nervous and say we don't know where the bottom is," said Chuck Jones, founder of research firm Sand Hill Insights.

Intel reports its second-quarter results on Tuesday, while Microsoft posts earnings on July 22 and both are likely to shed more light on the state of the global PC market. Seagate, which reports on July 17 and Western Digital, which gives its results on July 30, could fill in the picture further.

BETTER SENTIMENT

Optimism on Wall Street has grown since Intel unexpectedly raised its quarterly and annual revenue outlooks in June, sending its shares to levels not seen in a decade. Microsoft's stock is at highs last seen in 2000.

Shipments of PCs were flat in the June quarter, according to research firm Gartner, a better-than-expected result.

"Market feedback on the PC space is much better than 18 months ago," memory chipmaker Micron Technology Inc President Mark Adams told Reuters in June. "We've been talking and planning about the back half of the year with our customers and they're pretty focused on making sure we don't take away (DRAM) capacity." DRAM chips are widely used in PCs.

Global tablet shipments in the March quarter fell for the first time ever, according to NPD DisplaySearch. U.S. consumers who once thought they would get by with a tablet are gravitating toward cheap laptops.

"The PC is not dead. There is a healthy market under there," FBR analyst Chris Rolland said, pointing to a gradually improving U.S. economy.

But in China and other developing countries, once major growth engines for the PC industry, shipments of laptops are still falling as consumers choose tablets. It is unclear to what extent people in developing countries will eventually follow wealthier U.S. consumers back to buying both tablets and laptops, said IDC analyst Loren Loverde.

Even Microsoft no longer sounds as confident in the PC's prospects. In a recent TV commercial, it described its newest Surface Pro as a "tablet that can replace your laptop," a major shift for a company that still depends on PCs for a sizeable amount of revenue.

(Reporting by Noel Randewich and Bill Rigby; Editing by Lisa Shumaker)
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Saturday, 12 July 2014

ENTERTAINMENT ICON: Ramones punk band co-founder Tommy dies at 65

(Reuters) - Tommy Ramone, the drummer and last surviving member of the hugely influential American punk band the Ramones, has died at the age of 65, an associate said on Saturday.

The death was confirmed by Dave Frey, Director at Ramones Productions, the company that controls the band's copyright. Frey declined to provide additional information.

Born Thomas Erdelyi in Budapest, Hungary, Ramone was the co-founder of the band and its drummer from 1974 to 1978. He was the last surviving member of its original quartet.

The New York band, with mops of long hair, black leather jackets, torn jeans and sneakers, deeply influenced punk rockers in the United Kingdom and the "power pop" of ensuing decades.

They were seen as masters of minimalist, 2.5-minute tunes played at hyperkinetic tempo, such as "Blitzkrieg Bop", "I Wanna be Sedated", and "Sheena is a Punk Rocker."

(Reporting by Eric M. Johnson in Seattle; Additional reporting by Mark Heinrich; Editing by Louise Heavens)
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